Uploads

Allows you to upload large files in multiple parts.source

Create upload

post https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads

Creates an intermediate Upload object that you can add Parts to. Currently, an Upload can accept at most 8 GB in total and expires after an hour after you create it.source

Once you complete the Upload, we will create a File object that contains all the parts you uploaded. This File is usable in the rest of our platform as a regular File object.source

For certain purposes, the correct mime_type must be specified. Please refer to documentation for the supported MIME types for your use case:source

For guidance on the proper filename extensions for each purpose, please follow the documentation on creating a File.source

Request body

The name of the file to upload.source

The intended purpose of the uploaded file.source

See the documentation on File purposes.source

The number of bytes in the file you are uploading.source

The MIME type of the file.source

This must fall within the supported MIME types for your file purpose. See the supported MIME types for assistants and vision.source

Returns

The Upload object with status pending.source

Example request
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curl https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $OPENAI_API_KEY" \
  -d '{
    "purpose": "fine-tune",
    "filename": "training_examples.jsonl",
    "bytes": 2147483648,
    "mime_type": "text/jsonl"
  }'
Response
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{
  "id": "upload_abc123",
  "object": "upload",
  "bytes": 2147483648,
  "created_at": 1719184911,
  "filename": "training_examples.jsonl",
  "purpose": "fine-tune",
  "status": "pending",
  "expires_at": 1719127296
}

Add upload part

post https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads/{upload_id}/parts

Adds a Part to an Upload object. A Part represents a chunk of bytes from the file you are trying to upload.source

Each Part can be at most 64 MB, and you can add Parts until you hit the Upload maximum of 8 GB.source

It is possible to add multiple Parts in parallel. You can decide the intended order of the Parts when you complete the Upload.source

Path parameters

The ID of the Upload.source

Request body

The chunk of bytes for this Part.source

Returns

The upload Part object.source

Example request
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curl https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads/upload_abc123/parts
  -F data="aHR0cHM6Ly9hcGkub3BlbmFpLmNvbS92MS91cGxvYWRz..."
Response
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{
  "id": "part_def456",
  "object": "upload.part",
  "created_at": 1719185911,
  "upload_id": "upload_abc123"
}

Complete upload

post https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads/{upload_id}/complete

Completes the Upload.source

Within the returned Upload object, there is a nested File object that is ready to use in the rest of the platform.source

You can specify the order of the Parts by passing in an ordered list of the Part IDs.source

The number of bytes uploaded upon completion must match the number of bytes initially specified when creating the Upload object. No Parts may be added after an Upload is completed.source

Path parameters

The ID of the Upload.source

Request body

The ordered list of Part IDs.source

The optional md5 checksum for the file contents to verify if the bytes uploaded matches what you expect.source

Returns

The Upload object with status completed with an additional file property containing the created usable File object.source

Example request
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curl https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads/upload_abc123/complete
  -d '{
    "part_ids": ["part_def456", "part_ghi789"]
  }'
Response
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{
  "id": "upload_abc123",
  "object": "upload",
  "bytes": 2147483648,
  "created_at": 1719184911,
  "filename": "training_examples.jsonl",
  "purpose": "fine-tune",
  "status": "completed",
  "expires_at": 1719127296,
  "file": {
    "id": "file-xyz321",
    "object": "file",
    "bytes": 2147483648,
    "created_at": 1719186911,
    "filename": "training_examples.jsonl",
    "purpose": "fine-tune",
  }
}

Cancel upload

post https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads/{upload_id}/cancel

Cancels the Upload. No Parts may be added after an Upload is cancelled.source

Path parameters

The ID of the Upload.source

Returns

The Upload object with status cancelled.source

Example request
curl https://api.openai.com/v1/uploads/upload_abc123/cancel
Response
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{
  "id": "upload_abc123",
  "object": "upload",
  "bytes": 2147483648,
  "created_at": 1719184911,
  "filename": "training_examples.jsonl",
  "purpose": "fine-tune",
  "status": "cancelled",
  "expires_at": 1719127296
}

The upload object

The Upload object can accept byte chunks in the form of Parts.source

The Upload unique identifier, which can be referenced in API endpoints.source

The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the Upload was created.source

The name of the file to be uploaded.source

The intended number of bytes to be uploaded.source

The intended purpose of the file. Please refer here for acceptable values.source

The status of the Upload.source

The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the Upload was created.source

The object type, which is always "upload".source

The File object represents a document that has been uploaded to OpenAI.source

OBJECT The upload object
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{
  "id": "upload_abc123",
  "object": "upload",
  "bytes": 2147483648,
  "created_at": 1719184911,
  "filename": "training_examples.jsonl",
  "purpose": "fine-tune",
  "status": "completed",
  "expires_at": 1719127296,
  "file": {
    "id": "file-xyz321",
    "object": "file",
    "bytes": 2147483648,
    "created_at": 1719186911,
    "filename": "training_examples.jsonl",
    "purpose": "fine-tune",
  }
}

The upload part object

The upload Part represents a chunk of bytes we can add to an Upload object.source

The upload Part unique identifier, which can be referenced in API endpoints.source

The Unix timestamp (in seconds) for when the Part was created.source

The ID of the Upload object that this Part was added to.source

The object type, which is always upload.part.source

OBJECT The upload part object
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{
    "id": "part_def456",
    "object": "upload.part",
    "created_at": 1719186911,
    "upload_id": "upload_abc123"
}